• Drivetrain, rear-wheel drive (Deleted when (F46) all-wheel drive is ordered.)
• Keyless Start, push button
• Automatic Stop/Start, with disable
• Electronic Precision Shift
• Driver Mode Selector
• Rear axle, 2.85 ratio
• Tow hook
• Suspension, Ride and Handling
• Electric Power Steering
• Brakes, 4-wheel antilock, 4-wheel disc
• Brake, automatic vehicle hold
• Brake, electronic parking
• Capless Fuel Fill
• Exhaust, dual trapezoid bright tips

• Wheels, 18" (45.7 cm) alloy with Bright Silver finish
• Tires, 245/45R18 all-season, self-sealing (Lower profile tires wear faster. Wheel and tire damage may occur on rough or damaged roads or from surfaces or from curbs, debris or obstacles. This damage is not covered by the GM New Vehicle Limited Warranty. For more details, go to my.cadillac.com/learnAbout/tires or see your dealer.)
• Spare wheel delete
• Rocker moldings, body-color
• Moldings, bright, window surround
• Active Aero Grille Shutters
• Headlamps, LED
• Headlamp control, automatic on/off with tunnel detection
• Turn signal, front LED lamp
• Tail lamps, LED
• Tail lamps, red outer lens
• Mirrors, outside heated power-adjustable, body-color, manual-folding with integrated turn signal indicators
• Windshield, acoustic-laminated glass
• Glass, solar absorbing
• Glass, laminated, acoustic, front side glass
• Wipers, front intermittent, Rainsense
• Door handles, body-color

• Cadillac user experience AM/FM stereo with 10" diagonal HD color information display, 3 USBs, personalized profiles for each driver's settings, Natural Voice Recognition, Phone Integration for Wireless Apple CarPlay/Wireless Android Auto capability for compatible phone, Connected Apps and Teen Driver (Upgradeable to (IOT) Cadillac user experience with embedded navigation when (PCM) Sun and Sound Package is ordered.)
• Audio system feature, premium 9-speaker system (Upgradeable to (UQP) Bose Performance Series premium 15-speaker audio system when (PCM) Sun and Sound Package is ordered.)
• SiriusXM with 360L Equipped with SiriusXM with 360L. Enjoy a trial subscription of the Platinum Plan for the full 360L experience, with a greater variety of SiriusXM content, a more personalized experience and easier navigation. With the Platinum Plan you can also enjoy your favorites everywhere you go, with the SiriusXM app, online and at home on compatible connected devices. (IMPORTANT: The SiriusXM radio trial package is not provided on vehicles that are ordered for Fleet Daily Rental ("FDR") use. If you decide to continue service after your trial, the subscription plan you choose will automatically renew thereafter and you will be charged according to your chosen payment method at then-current rates. Fees and taxes apply. See the SiriusXM Customer Agreement at siriusxm.com for complete terms and how to cancel. All fees, content, features, and availability are subject to change.)
• HD Radio
• USB ports, 3 total one type A and one type C full function (front center console storage compartment) and charge-only one type C in rear of center console for second row passengers
• SD Card Reader located in front center console storage compartment
• Bluetooth® for phone, connectivity to vehicle infotainment system (Go to my.cadillac.com/learnAbout/Bluetooth® to find out which phones are compatible with the vehicle.)
• Wireless Apple CarPlay/Wireless Android Auto
• Wi-Fi Hotspot capable (Terms and limitations apply. See onstar.com or dealer for details.)
• Rotary infotainment controller, console mounted with jog functionality

• Seats, front bucket (Includes power 12-way driver and 8-way front passenger adjustments.)
• Seats, rear split-folding
• Inteluxe Seats
• Head restraints, front, 2-way adjustable
• Head restraints, rear outboard positions, 2-way adjustable
• Seat adjuster, driver 2-way power lumbar adjustment
• Seat adjuster, front passenger 2-way power lumbar adjustment
• Seat belt color, Black
• Floor mats, carpeted front (Deleted when (VYW) Premium carpeted floor mats, LPO is ordered.)
• Floor mats, carpeted rear (Deleted when (VYW) Premium carpeted floor mats, LPO is ordered.)
• Steering wheel, leather-wrapped
• Steering wheel mounted paddle shift controls
• Steering column, manual tilt and telescoping
• Gauge cluster, dual digital Driver Information Center display
• Digital compass
• Window, power, driver, Express Up/Down
• Window, power, passenger, Express Up/Down
• Window, power rear doors, Express Up/Down
• Door locks, power programmable includes lockout protection and delayed locking
• Keyless Access
• Adaptive Remote Start
• Universal Home Remote
• Cruise control electronic with set and resume speed
• Wireless Phone Charging (The system wirelessly charges one compatible mobile device. Some phones have built-in wireless charging technology and others require a special adaptor/back cover. To check for phone or other device compatibility, see my.cadillac.com/learnAbout/wireless-charging or consult your carrier.)
• Power outlet, front auxiliary, 12-volt located in front center console storage compartment
• Power outlet, rear auxiliary, 12-volt located in center console for second-row passengers
• Climate control, dual-zone automatic with humidity sensor
• Air filter, pollutant
• Mirror, inside rearview manual day/night with tilt
• Visors, driver and front passenger illuminated vanity mirrors
• Assist handles, driver and front passenger
• Assist handles, rear outboard
• Cadillac Connected Access capable (Subject to terms. See onstar.com or dealer for details.)

• Automatic Emergency Braking
• Airbags, dual-stage frontal, seat-mounted side-impact for driver and front passenger; knee for driver and front passenger; head-curtain for all outboard seating positions with rollover protection (Always use seat belts and child restraints. Children are safer when properly secured in a rear seat in the appropriate child restraint. See the Owner's Manual for more information.)
• Airbag, Passenger Sensing System sensor indicator inflatable restraint, front passenger/child presence detector (Always use seat belts and child restraints. Children are safer when properly secured in a rear seat in the appropriate child restraint. See the Owner's Manual for more information.)
• OnStar and Cadillac connected services capable (Terms and limitations apply. See onstar.com or dealer for details.)
• Rear Park Assist
• HD Rear Vision Camera
• Lane Keep Assist with Lane Departure Warning
• Lane Change Alert with Side Blind Zone Alert
• LED Reflective Windshield Collision Alert
• Forward Collision Alert
• Following Distance Indicator
• Front Pedestrian Braking
• Rear Cross Traffic Alert
• Safety Alert Seat
• Rear Seat Reminder
• Seat belts, 3-point, driver and front passenger includes seat belt pretensioners
• Seat belts, 3-point, rear, all seating positions
• Buckle to Drive prevents vehicle from being shifted out of Park until driver seat belt is fastened; times out after 20 seconds and encourages seat belt use, can be turned on and off in Settings menu
• LATCH system (Lower Anchors and Tethers for CHildren) for child restraint seats
• Teen Driver a configurable feature that lets you activate customizable vehicle settings associated with a key fob, to help encourage safe driving behavior. It can limit certain available vehicle features, and it prevents certain safety systems from being turned off. An in-vehicle report card gives you information on driving habits and helps you to continue to coach your new driver
• Tire Pressure Monitoring System

COLD WEATHER PACKAGE

• includes (KA1) heated driver and front passenger seats and (KI3) heated steering wheel

SUN AND SOUND PACKAGE

• includes (Y26) Navigation and Bose Premium Audio Package and (C3U) UltraView dual pane sunroof

LUXURY PREFERRED EQUIPMENT GROUP

• includes standard equipment

NAVIGATION AND BOSE PREMIUM AUDIO PACKAGE

• includes (IOT) Cadillac user experience with embedded navigation and (UQP) Bose Performance Series 15-speaker premium audio system

CADILLAC USER EXPERIENCE WITH EMBEDDED NAVIGATION

• AM/FM stereo with connected navigation providing real-time traffic
• 10" diagonal HD color information display
• 3 USBs
• personalized profiles for each driver's settings
• Natural Voice Recognition
• Phone Integration for Wireless Apple CarPlay/Wireless Android Auto capability for compatible phone
• Connected Apps and Teen Driver

SEATS, FRONT BUCKET

• (STD) (Includes power 12-way driver and 8-way front passenger adjustments.)

ENGINE, 2.0L TWIN-SCROLL TURBO, 4-CYLINDER, SIDI

• with Automatic Stop/Start (237 hp [177 kW] @ 5000 rpm
• 258 lb-ft of torque [350 N-m] @ 1500-4000 rpm) (STD)

JET BLACK WITH JET BLACK ACCENTS, INTELUXE SEATS

• (With Low Gloss Axiom Aluminum trim.)

TRANSMISSION, 10-SPEED AUTOMATIC

• (STD)

WHEELS, 18" (45.7 CM) ALLOY WITH BRIGHT SILVER FINISH

• (STD)

TIRES, 245/45R18 ALL-SEASON, SELF-SEALING

• (STD)

• 10-Speed Automatic Transmission
• 18' Alloy with Bright Silver Finish Wheels
• 245/45R18 All-Season Self-Sealing Tires
• 3 USB Ports
• All-Wheel Drive Drivetrain
• Black Raven
• Bose Performance Series Premium 15-Speaker System Audio Feature
• CT/DE/ME/MD/MA/NJ/NY/OR/PA/RI/VT/WA Emissions Requirements
• HD Radio
• Jet Black W/Jet Black
• SiriusXM with 360L
• Teen Driver
• 2.0L Twin-Scroll Turbo 4-Cylinder SIDI Engine
• Cold Weather Package
• Front Bucket Seats
• Navigation and Bose Premium Audio Package
• Preferred Equipment Group 1SB
• Sun and Sound Package
• 12V power outlets 2 12V power outlets
• 18' Alloy with Bright Silver Finish Wheels
• 3-point seatbelt Rear seat center 3-point seatbelt
• 4WD type Full-time AWD
• ABS Brakes 4-wheel antilock (ABS) brakes
• ABS Brakes Four channel ABS brakes
• Accessory power Retained accessory power
• Air conditioning Yes
• All-in-one key All-in-one remote fob and ignition key
• Alternator Type Alternator
• Amplifier Premium grade amplifier
• Antenna Diversity antenna
• Antenna Window grid audio antenna
• Armrests front center Front seat center armrest
• Armrests rear Rear seat center armrest
• Audio theft deterrent Audio system theft deterrent
• Auto door locks Auto-locking doors
• Auto headlights Twilight Sentinel auto on/off headlight control
• Automatic brake hold
• Basic warranty 48 month/50,000 miles
• Battery charge warning
• Battery run down protection
• Battery type Lead acid battery
• Beverage holders Front beverage holders
• Beverage holders rear Rear beverage holders
• Blind spot Lane Change Alert with Side Blind Zone Alert blind spot warning
• Body panels Galvanized steel/aluminum body panels with side impact beams
• Brake assist system
• Brake type 4-wheel disc brakes
• Bumper rub strip front Chrome front bumper rub strip
• Bumper rub strip rear Black rear bumper rub strip
• Bumpers front Body-colored front bumper
• Bumpers rear Body-colored rear bumper
• Cabin air filter
• Capless fuel filler
• Cargo access Power cargo area access release
• Child door locks Manual rear child safety door locks
• Climate control Automatic climate control
• Clock Digital clock
• Compass
• Compressor Intercooled turbo
• Configurable instrumentation gauges
• Console insert material Aluminum console insert
• Corrosion perforation warranty 72 month/unlimited
• Cruise control Cruise control with steering wheel mounted controls
• Cylinder head material Aluminum cylinder head
• Day/Night rearview mirror
• Delay off headlights Delay-off headlights
• Digital signal processor Bose Performance Series digital signal processor
• Door ajar warning Rear cargo area ajar warning
• Door bins front Driver and passenger door bins
• Door handle material Body-colored door handles
• Door locks Power door locks with 2 stage unlocking
• Door mirror style Body-colored door mirrors
• Door mirror type Standard style side mirrors
• Door mirrors Power door mirrors
• Door panel insert Aluminum door panel insert
• Door trim insert Leatherette door trim insert
• Drive type All-wheel drive
• Driver foot rest
• Driver information center
• Driver lumbar Driver seat with 2-way power lumbar
• Driver seat direction Driver seat with 8-way directional controls
• Driver selectable steering effort
• Drivetrain selectable Driver selectable drivetrain mode
• Dual sunroof
• Dual-zone front climate control
• Electronic parking brake
• Electronic stability control StabiliTrak electronic stability control system
• Emergency SOS Capable OnStar and Cadillac connected services capable vehicle integrated emergency SOS system
• Emissions LEV3-SULEV30 emissions
• Emissions tiers Tier 3 Bin 30 emissions
• Engine 2L I-4 direct injection, DOHC, variable valve control, intercooled turbo, premium gasoline, engine with cylinder deactivation and 237HP
• Engine block material Aluminum engine block
• Engine Configuration I4
• Engine Location Front mounted engine
• Engine Mounting direction Longitudinal mounted engine
• Engine Short 2L I-4 DOHC
• Engine temperature warning
• Engine/electric motor temperature gauge
• Equalizer Automatic audio equalizer
• External memory Cadillac CUE external memory control
• F46
• First-row sunroof First-row sliding and tilting glass sunroof with power 1-touch activation sunshade
• First-row windows Power first-row windows
• Floor console Full floor console
• Floor console storage Covered floor console storage
• Floor coverage Full floor coverage
• Floor covering Full carpet floor covering
• Floor mats Carpet front and rear floor mats
• Folding door mirrors Manual folding door mirrors
• Folding rear seats 60-40 folding rear seats
• Forward collision warning Automatic Emergency Braking forward collision mitigation
• Front anti-roll Front anti-roll bar
• Front head restraint control Manual front seat head restraint control
• Front head restraints Height adjustable front seat head restraints
• Front impact airbag driver Driver front impact airbag
• Front impact airbag passenger Passenger front impact airbag
• Front passenger lumbar Front passenger seat with 2-way power lumbar
• Front reading lights
• Front seat upholstery Inteluxe leatherette front seat upholstery
• Front seatback upholstery Leatherette front seatback upholstery
• Front side impact airbag driver Seat mounted side impact driver airbag
• Front side impact airbag passenger Seat mounted side impact front passenger airbag
• Fuel Type Premium gasoline
• Garage door opener
• Gearshifter material Piano black and metal-look gear shifter material
• Glove box Illuminated locking glove box
• Grille style Black grille with chrome surround
• Handsfree Bluetooth® handsfree wireless device connectivity
• Headlight type Reflector headlights
• Headlights LED low and high beam headlights
• Headlights on reminder
• Headliner coverage Full headliner coverage
• Headliner material Cloth headliner material
• Heated door mirrors Heated driver and passenger side door mirrors
• Heated front seats Heated driver and front passenger seats
• Heated steering wheel
• Height adjustable seatbelts Front height adjustable seatbelts
• High mount stop light High mounted center stop light
• Hill start assist
• Ignition Spark ignition system
• Ignition type Push-button
• Illuminated entry
• Illuminated glove box
• Immobilizer
• Instrumentation display Digital/analog instrumentation display
• Integrated navigation Integrated navigation system with voice activation
• Interior accents Chrome and metal-look interior accents
• Internet access Wi-Fi Hotspot capable mobile hotspot internet access
• IOT
• Key in vehicle warning
• Keyfob cargo controls Keyfob trunk control
• Keyfob keyless entry
• Keyfob remote start Adaptive Remote Start keyfob remote start
• Knee airbag Driver and passenger side knee airbag
• Laminated window Laminated side window glass
• Lane departure Lane Keep Assist with Lane Departure Warning
• LED brake lights
• Lock-up transmission
• Locking hub control Permanent locking hub control
• Low level warnings Low level warning for fuel, washer fluid and brake fluid
• Low tire pressure warning Tire specific low air pressure warning
• LSY
• Maintenance warranty 12 month/unlimited
• Mobile app access MyCadillac mobile app access
• MQ2
• Multiple headlights Multiple enclosed headlights
• Noise cancellation Active noise cancellation
• Number of airbags 8 airbags
• Number of beverage holders 4 beverage holders
• Number of door entry light(s) 4 door entry light(s)
• Number of doors 4 doors
• Number of first-row screens 2 total number of 1st row displays
• Occupancy sensor Airbag occupancy sensor
• Oil pressure gauge
• Oil pressure warning
• One-touch down window Front and rear one-touch down windows
• One-touch up window Front and rear one-touch up windows
• Over the air updates
• Overdrive transmission
• Overhead airbags Curtain first and second-row overhead airbags
• Overhead console Mini overhead console
• Paint Non-metallic paint
• Panel insert Aluminum instrument panel insert
• Parking sensors Rear Park Assist rear parking sensors
• Passenger doors rear left Conventional left rear passenger door
• Passenger doors rear right Conventional right rear passenger door
• Passenger seat direction Front passenger seat with 6-way directional controls
• PCM
• Pedestrian detection Front Pedestrian Braking
• Perimeter approach lighting Remote activated perimeter approach lighting
• Power driver seat controls Driver seat power reclining, lumbar support, cushion tilt, fore/aft control and height adjustable control
• Power passenger seat controls Passenger seat power reclining, lumbar support, fore/aft control and height adjustable control
• Powertrain type ICE
• Powertrain warranty 72 month/70,000 miles
• Primary display size 10 inch primary display
• Primary display touchscreen Primary monitor touchscreen
• Proximity key Proximity key with hands-free access and push button start
• Radiator
• Radio AM/FM/digital/SiriusXM with 360Lsatellite
• Rain detecting wipers Rainsense rain detecting wipers
• RDS Radio data system (RDS)
• Real time traffic Cadillac Connected Navigation real-time traffic
• Rear anti-roll Rear anti-roll bar
• Rear camera Rear mounted camera
• Rear cargo door Trunk
• Rear cargo floor type Carpet rear cargo area floor
• Rear cargo light Rear cargo area light
• Rear cargo tie downs Rear cargo area tie downs
• Rear collision warning Rear Cross Traffic Alert collision warning
• Rear console climate control ducts
• Rear head restraint control 2 rear seat head restraints
• Rear head restraint control Manual rear seat head restraint control
• Rear head restraints Height adjustable rear seat head restraints
• Rear reading lights
• Rear seat check warning Rear Seat Reminder rear seat check warning
• Rear seat direction Front facing rear seat
• Rear seat folding position Fold forward rear seatback
• Rear seat upholstery Semi-Aniline leatherette rear seat upholstery
• Rear seatback upholstery Carpet rear seatback upholstery
• Rear seats fixed or removable Fixed rear seats
• Rear seats Rear bench seat
• Rear Springs Regular grade rear springs
• Rear under seat ducts Rear under seat climate control ducts
• Rear window defroster
• Rear windshield Fixed rear windshield
• Remote panic alarm
• Restricted driving mode/alerts Teen Driver restricted driving mode/alerts
• Roadside warranty 72 month/70,000 miles
• Running lights LED daytime running lights
• Satellite trial 3 month satellite trial subscription
• Seatback storage pockets 2 seatback storage pockets
• Seatbelt pretensioners Front seatbelt pretensioners
• Seatbelt pretensioners number 2 seatbelt pre-tensioners
• Seating capacity 5
• Second-row windows Power second-row windows
• Seek scan
• Selectable mode transmission
• Sequential shift control Sequential shift with steering wheel controls
• Service interval warning Service interval indicator
• Shock absorbers Gas-pressurized shock absorbers
• Shutters Active grille shutters
• Smart device integration Apple CarPlay/Android Auto smart device wireless mirroring
• Smart device remote start
• Speakers Bose speakers
• Speakers number 15 speakers
• Special paint Monotone paint
• Speed sensitive steering Speed sensitive power steering
• Speed sensitive volume
• Speedometer Redundant digital speedometer
• Split front seats Bucket front seats
• Springs front Front coil springs
• Springs rear Rear coil springs
• Start-stop engine Auto stop-start engine
• Steering Electric power-assist steering system
• Steering mounted audio control Steering wheel mounted audio controls
• Steering type Rack-pinion steering
• Steering wheel material Leather steering wheel
• Steering wheel telescopic Manual telescopic steering wheel
• Steering wheel tilt Manual tilting steering wheel
• Sun visor strip
• Sunroof coverage Second-row sunroof coverage
• Suspension ride type front Independent front suspension
• Suspension ride type rear Independent rear suspension
• Suspension Touring ride suspension
• Suspension type front Strut front suspension
• Suspension type rear Multi-link rear suspension
• Tachometer
• Tailpipe Stainless steel dual exhaust with chrome tailpipe finisher
• Temperature display Exterior temperature display
• Tinted windows Light tinted windows
• Tires P245/45HR18 self-sealing AS BSW front and rear tires
• Traction control All-speed ABS and driveline traction control
• Transmission 10-speed automatic
• Transmission oil cooler
• Transmission Type Automatic
• Trip computer
• Trip odometer
• Turn signal in door mirrors Turn signal indicator in door mirrors
• Turn signal warning Turn signal on warning
• Turn-by-turn nav OnStar Turn-by-Turn Navigation
• USB ports 3 USB ports
• Variable panel light Variable instrument panel light
• Vehicle tracker Stolen Vehicle Assistance vehicle tracker with vehicle slowdown
• Ventilated brakes Front and rear ventilated disc brakes
• Visor driver mirror Driver visor mirror
• Visor illuminated driver mirror Illuminated driver visor mirror
• Visor illuminated passenger mirror Illuminated passenger visor mirror
• Visor passenger mirror Passenger visor mirror
• Voice activated audio Voice activated audio controls
• Voltmeter
• Wheels 18 x 8.5-inch front and rear silver aluminum wheels
• Window Trim Chrome side window trim
• Wipers Variable intermittent front windshield wipers
• Wireless device charging Front wireless smart device charging
• Wireless streaming Bluetooth® wireless audio streaming
• Y19

• Vehicle
• EPA Classification: Mid-Size
• Mileage
• Fuel Economy Est-Combined (MPG): 25
• Fuel Economy Est-Combined (MPG): 27
• EPA Fuel Economy Est - City (MPG): 22
• EPA Fuel Economy Est - City (MPG): 23
• EPA Fuel Economy Est - Hwy (MPG): 30
• EPA Fuel Economy Est - Hwy (MPG): 33
• Electrical
• Cold Cranking Amps @ 0° F (Primary): - TBD -
• Maximum Alternator Capacity (amps): - TBD -
• Cooling System
• Total Cooling System Capacity (qts): - TBD -
• Weight Information
• Base Curb Weight (lbs): 3798
• Base Curb Weight (lbs): 3659
• Suspension
• Suspension Type - Front: MacPherson Strut
• Suspension Type - Rear: Five-Link
• Shock Absorber Diameter - Front (mm): - TBD -
• Shock Absorber Diameter - Rear (mm): - TBD -
• Stabilizer Bar Diameter - Front (in): - TBD -
• Stabilizer Bar Diameter - Rear (in): - TBD -
• Brakes
• Brake Type: Pwr
• Brake ABS System: 4-Wheel
• Disc - Front (Yes or ): Yes
• Disc - Rear (Yes or ): Yes
• Front Brake Rotor Diam x Thickness (in): 12.6 x 1.1
• Rear Brake Rotor Diam x Thickness (in): 12.4 x 0.9
• Tires
• Front Tire Order Code: QBC
• Rear Tire Order Code: QBC
• Front Tire Size: 245/45R18
• Rear Tire Size: 245/45R18
• Wheels
• Front Wheel Size (in): 18 x - TBD -
• Rear Wheel Size (in): 18 x - TBD -
• Front Wheel Material: Aluminum
• Rear Wheel Material: Aluminum
• Steering
• Steering Type: Electric Rack & Pinion
• Steering Ratio (:1), Overall: - TBD -
• Lock to Lock Turns (Steering): - TBD -
• Turning Diameter - Curb to Curb (ft): 40.7
• Turning Diameter - Curb to Curb (ft): 39
• Turning Diameter - Wall to Wall (ft): - TBD -
• Fuel Tank
• Fuel Tank Capacity, Approx (gal): 17
• Exterior Dimensions
• Wheelbase (in): 116
• Length, Overall (in): 193.8
• Width, Max w/o mirrors (in): 74.1
• Height, Overall (in): 57.2
• Track Width, Front (in): 62.8
• Track Width, Rear (in): 63.9
• Min Ground Clearance (in): - TBD -
• Liftover Height (in): - TBD -
• Cargo Area Dimensions
• Trunk Volume (ft³): 11.9
• Interior Dimensions
• Passenger Capacity: 5
• Passenger Volume (ft³): - TBD -
• Front Head Room (in): 39
• Front Leg Room (in): 42.4
• Front Shoulder Room (in): 56.7
• Front Hip Room (in): 53.7
• Second Head Room (in): 36.6
• Second Leg Room (in): 37.9
• Second Shoulder Room (in): 55.7
• Second Hip Room (in): 53.7
• Summary
• Vehicle Name: Cadillac CT5
• Body Style: Sedan
• Emissions
• Tons/yr of CO2 Emissions @ 15K mi/year: 7.0
• Tons/yr of CO2 Emissions @ 15K mi/year: 6.5